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Fancun Formation

Fancun Fm


Period: 
Silurian

Age Interval: 
Aeronian of Silurian (S1), (64)


Province: 
Anhui

Type Locality and Naming

It was proposed by Bi Zhiguo and Zang Runhai in 1973. The type section is near Fancun Village, northeast of the Ningguo County seat in southern Anhui Province.

Synonym: (畈村组) ; The Taiping Gr, named by the Anhui Party of Regional Geological Survey in 1965, with the section at Juken and Longmen in Taiping County as its type sections, is equivalent to the Fancun Fm and Juken Fm (i.e., the Maoshan Fm). Moreover, the Taiping Gr, as a synonym of the Taiping shale (equivalent to Ningguo Fm of the Ordovician System) proposed by Xu Jie in 1934, was abandoned by Du Senguan in 1989.


Lithology and Thickness

The formation can be subdivided into two members. Lower member, 170-370 m in thickness, consists of yellowish green, grey medium-bedded fine grain sandstone intercalated with siltstone and no shelly fossils are found so far. Upper member, 620-1340 m in thickness, is composed of grey green, yellowish green mudstone, silty mudstone and siltstone, intercalated with several beds of fine grain sandstone


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandy claystone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It conformably contacts with the underlying Helixi Fm

Upper contact

It conformably contacts with the overlying Maoshan Fm

Regional extent

It is exposed in the areas of Ningguo, Anhui Province.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

It yields the fossils brachiopod Nalivkinia, Lingula?;bivalve Modiolopsis, Paracyclas, Goniophora, gastropod Pycnomphalus, and acritarchs as well.


Age 


Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Aeronian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.8

    Beginning date (Ma): 
438.97

    Ending stage: 
Telychian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
438.59

Depositional setting

It is the clastic sediments of inshore shallow water environment, exposed in the areas of Ningguo, Anhui Province.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Wang Chuanshang and Wang Xiaofeng